Monitoring International Trade by Dr. Ziva Rozen-Bakher

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Latest Update: 25 September 2026

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Monitoring International Trade by Dr. Ziva Rozen-Bakher

Monitoring International Trade by Dr. Ziva Rozen-Bakher: Annual Analysis of Exports, Imports, Trade Balance, and Top Trade Partners at the Country Level and at the Multilateral Trade Alliances Level through the Global Political Power Rank vs Global Market Size Rank

Rozen-Bakher, Z. Monitoring International Trade by Dr. Ziva Rozen-Bakher https://www.rozen-bakher.com/monitoring-international-trade

Dr. Ziva Rozen-Bakher

Researcher in International Relations and Foreign Policy with a Focus on Risks for Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) and International Trade: International Security, Political, and Economic Risks

CV

Year 2024

Monitoring International Trade by Dr. Ziva Rozen-Bakher

Monitoring International Trade for the Year 2024 by Dr. Ziva Rozen-Bakher

Rozen-Bakher, Z, Monitoring International Trade by Dr. Ziva Rozen-Bakher For the Year 2024, Monitoring International Trade by Dr. Ziva Rozen-Bakher, https://www.rozen-bakher.com/monitoring-international-trade/2024

  • Section 1. Why Do We Need Global Political Power Rank versus Global Market Size Rank to Monitor International Trade?

    • Section 1.1 International Trade: Mercantilism versus Comparative Competitive Advantages

    • Section 1.2 Top Export/Import Partner of a Country versus Global Top Export/Import Partner of Many Countries

    • Section 1.3 Research Model of ‘Monitoring International Trade by Dr. Ziva Rozen-Bakher’

      • Section 1.3.1 Global Political Power Rank versus Global Market Size Rank

      • Section 1.3.2 Geopolitical Factor: Region, Religion, Sovereignty Status, Limited International Recognition, New International Economic Order, Decolonialism‍, Multilateral Alliances, Foreign Military Presence, Sanctions, Involvement in Wars

      • Section 1.3.3 Global Survival Rank (GSR) by Dr. Ziva Rozen-Bakher

      • Section 1.3.4 Government Policy: Trade Policy and Labour Market Policy

  • Section 2. Methodology

    • Section 2.1 Home Country Characteristics as Independent Variables

    • Section 2.2 International Trade as Dependent Variables

    • Section 2.3 Geopolitical Factors as Moderating Variables: Region, Religion, Sovereignty Status, Limited International Recognition, New International Economic Order, Decolonialism‍, Multilateral Alliances, Foreign Military Presence, Sanctions, Involvement in Wars

    • Section 2.4 Global Survival Rank (GSR) as Moderating Variable for two Geopolitical factors: Sanctions and Involvement in Wars

    • Section 2.5 Government Policy: Trade Policy and Labour Market Policy

      • Section 2.5.1 Trade Policy as a Moderating Variable

      • Section 2.5.2 Labour Market Policy as an Antecedent Variable for Strategic Assets

  • Section 3. Results

    • Section 3.1 Highlights

    • Section 3.2 Analysis of Global Top Partners of Exports and Imports in 2024 - Global Political Power Rank versus Global Market Size Rank: All UN Members and Non-UN Members

    • Section 3.3 Analysis of Top Partners of the Home Country versus Global Top Partners in 2024: All UN Members and Non-UN Members

      • Section 3.3.1 Analysis of Top Import Partners of the Home Country versus Global Top Import Partners

      • Section 3.3.2 Analysis of Top Export Partners of the Home Country versus Global Top Export Partners: All UN Members and Non-UN Members

      • Section 3.3.3 In which Countries the Country is the Top 1/Top 2/Top 3 Import Partner, sorted by Global Top 1/Top 2/Top 3 Import Partner, Higher to Lower: All UN Members and Non-UN Members

      • Section 3.3.4 In which Countries the Country is the Top 1/Top 2/Top 3 Export Partner, sorted by Global Top 1/Top 2/Top 3 Export Partner, Higher to Lower: All UN Members and Non-UN Members

    • Section 3.4. Analysis of International Trade Balance, Total Exports and Total Imports in 2024: All UN Members and Non-UN Members 

      • Section 3.4.1 Comparison of International Trade Balance in 2024: All UN Members and Non-UN Members

      • Section 3.4.2 Comparison of Total Imports in 2024: All UN Members and Non-UN Members

      • Section 3.4.3 Comparison of Total Exports in 2024: All UN Members and Non-UN Members

    • Section 3.5 The Impact of the Geopolitical Position Factors on International Trade

      • Section 3.5.1 The Impact of Region on International Trade: All UN Members and Non-UN Members

      • Section 3.5.2 The Impact of Religion on International Trade: All UN Members and Non-UN Members

      • Section 3.5.3 The Impact of Sovereignty Status on International Trade: All UN Members and Non-UN Members

      • Section 3.5.4 The Impact of Limited International Recognition on International Trade: All UN Members and Non-UN Members

      • Section 3.5.5 The Impact of the Attitude towards the New International Economic Order on International Trade: Countries with UN Vote Right

      • Section 3.5.6 The Impact of Decolonialism‍ on International Trade: All UN Members and Non-UN Members

      • Section 3.5.7 The Impact of Multilateral Trade Alliances (Free Trade Agreements (FTAs)) and Multilateral Military Alliances on International Trade: All UN Members and Non-UN Members

      • Section 3.5.8 The Impact of Foreign Military Presence on International Trade: All UN Members and Non-UN Members

      • Section 3.5.9 The Impact of Sanctions on International Trade:  All UN Members and Non-UN Members 

      • Section 3.5.10. The Impact of Involvement in Wars, Occupations, and Military Conflicts on International Trade:  All UN Members and Non-UN Members

    • Section 3.6. Global Survival Rank (GSR) as a Moderator for Two Geopolitical Factors: Sanctions and Involvement in Wars

      • Section 3.6.1 The Impact of Sanctions on International Trade: Global Survival Rank (GSR) as a Moderator

      • Section 3.6.2 The Impact of Involvement in Wars, Occupations, and Military Conflicts on International Trade: Global Survival Rank (GSR) as a Moderator

    • Section 3.7. The Impact of Market Size versus Comparative Competitive Advantages on International Trade

      • Section 3.7.1 The Impact of Market Size on International Trade: Population Size and the Level of GDP per Capita

      • ‍Section 3.7.2 The Impact of Comparative Competitive Advantages on International Trade: Labour Costs, Strategic Assets, and Natural Resources ‍

    • Section 3.8. The Impact of the Government Policy on International Trade: Trade Policy and Labour Market Policy

  • Section 4. Analysis of the Results: Comparison between China, USA and Germany - Why China and Germany have the Best Positive Trade Balance, while the USA has the Worst Negative Trade Balance?

  • Section 5. Policy Recommendations

  • Section 6. Methodological Notes

  • Section 7. List of Citations by the Number of Citation

  • Section 8. Blog on Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) and International Trade by Dr. Ziva Rozen-Bakher: All UN Members and Non-UN Members, sorted by Alphabetical Order

  • Section 9. Relevant Items From the Research Projects of Dr. Ziva Rozen-Bakher

  • Section 10. Recommended Reading from the Scientific Literature