Section E19. Russia's Multilateral Military Defence Treaty (MMDT) - Collective Security Treaty Organization (CSTO) and Russia's BMDT, 2024 Global Survival Rank by Dr. Ziva Rozen-Bakher
2024 Global Survival Rank (GSR) by Dr. Ziva Rozen-Bakher
https://www.rozen-bakher.com/gsr/2024/e/19
Published: 30 April 2024
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Global Survival Rank (GSR) by Dr. Ziva Rozen-Bakher: Yearly Rank to Compare the Global Political Power among Countries, Alliances and Coalitions to Survive Long Wars at the Military, Economic, and Political Levels
Rozen-Bakher, Z. Global Survival Rank (GSR) by Dr. Ziva Rozen-Bakher https://www.rozen-bakher.com/gsr
Rozen-Bakher, Z. 2024 Global Survival Rank (GSR) by Dr. Ziva Rozen-Bakher, 2024 Global Survival Rank (GSR) by Dr. Ziva Rozen-Bakher, 30 April 2024, https://www.rozen-bakher.com/gsr/2024/e
Rozen-Bakher, Z. 2023 Global Survival Rank (GSR) by Dr. Ziva Rozen-Bakher, 2023 Global Survival Rank (GSR) by Dr. Ziva Rozen-Bakher, 29 April 2023, https://www.rozen-bakher.com/global-survival-rank-zrb/2023
Dr. Ziva Rozen-Bakher
Researcher in International Relations and Foreign Policy with a Focus on International Security alongside Military, Political and Economic Risks for Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) and International Trade
Section E19. Russia's Military Defence Treaties: Collective Security Treaty Organization (CSTO) and China-Russia Treaty
E19.1 Collective Security Treaty Organization (CSTO) led by Russia
CSTO is a Military Alliance led by Russia that has six former Soviet countries: Armenia, Belarus, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, and Tajikistan. Importantly, CSTO has 8 Observer States: Afghanistan, China, Iran, Mongolia, Saudi Arabia, Serbia, Syria, and Uzbekistan, which regularly participate in Joint Training/Drills and Military Summits. For Full Details and the latest Membership Status, Please see CSTO - Monitoring Alliances by Dr. Ziva Rozen-Bakher https://www.rozen-bakher.com/alliances/csto
Map 43. Members and Observer States of Collective Security Treaty Organization (CSTO)
E19.1.1 Members of CSTO
Table 151. Members of Collective Security Treaty Organization (CSTO)
E19.1.2 Observer States of CSTO
Table 152. Observer States of Collective Security Treaty Organization (CSTO)
E19.1.2 Members and Observer States of CSTO
Table 153. Members and Observer States of Collective Security Treaty Organization (CSTO)
E19.2 China-Russia Military Defence Treaty (Two-Directions) - ‘Sino-Russian Treaty of Good-Neighbourliness and Friendly Cooperation’
For More Information, Please see Monitoring Alliances by Dr. Ziva Rozen-Bakher, Military Alliances Led by Russia and China https://www.rozen-bakher.com/alliances/rcm
Table 154. China-Russia Military Defence Treaty (Two-Directions) - ‘Sino-Russian Treaty of Good-Neighbourliness and Friendly Cooperation’

